Mostly Aesthetics

Mostly Aesthetics

Cubism and Capitalism

Brad Skow's avatar
Brad Skow
Mar 16, 2025
∙ Paid

The critic can seem an impotent spectator, tossing in smiles and frowns from his seat while in the arena the Artist strains and strides, creating something new. But some critics, with their pen and their patronage, succeed in steering art’s development, making and breaking careers along the way. Clement Greenberg was such a critic. Let’s check in on him in 1948.

The Modernism born in Paris appeared exhausted. The question was why, when various impressionists and German expressionists were still going strong. Greenberg’s focus was cubism, which, he claimed, was “the epoch-making feat of twentieth-century art,” as significant and as radical as Renaissance naturalism.

Picasso, Portrait of a Woman, 1910

Greenberg’s praise of cubism is hyperbolic: “the only vital style of our time”; the one “best able to convey contemporary feeling”; the only “tradition which will survive...and form new artists.” His reason: only cubism “relates itself to the true insights of its time”:

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